Distribution In Specie Overview

A Distribution In Specie Is A Means Of Distributing The Assets.

It is common practice to use Distributions In Specie in a Members Voluntary Liquidation (MVL) as a means of distribution of the assets to the shareholders. This is a procedure authorised to be undertaken by a Liquidator under the provision of the Insolvency Act 1986.

What Is A Distribution In Specie?

What Is A Members Voluntary Liquidation?

A Members Voluntary Liquidation is a solvent liquidation and one of the ways to liquidate your company when the creditors can anticipate and ought to obtain 100 pence in the £. An MVL can be undertaken entirely online.

An MVL is a procedure that is not strictly an insolvency procedure because the company is solvent and the creditors will be paid in full. It is a procedure that enables a business’ trade to be concluded and for a distribution to be provided to the shareholders otherwise known as the members. It has to be undertaken by a Licensed Insolvency Practitioner.

Overdrawn Director’s Loan Account Distributed In Specie

What Is An Overdrawn Director’s Loan Account?

An Overdrawn Director’s Loan Account is money that is owed by a Director to the company. It is in effect no different to being overdrawn at a bank but instead of owing the bank money, the Director owes the company.

Overdrawn Loan Account Can Be Distributed In Specie By A Liquidator

It is therefore an asset of the company that can be distributed to the shareholders in a Members Voluntary Liquidation, just like with any other asset available.

This is a particularly common procedure to use when the Director of a company is also its main shareholder. It enables the Director in effect not need to repay the overdrawn director’s loan account back to the company.

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Author: Elliot Green
Last Updated: August 17, 2026

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Disclaimer: What Is A Distribution In Specie?

This page is not legal advice and is not to be relied upon as such. This article What Is A Distribution In Specie? is provided for information purposes only. You should take independent advice on the facts of your case. No liability is accepted for reliance upon this post.

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